COBRA Subsidy is Extended Yet Again

The COBRA subsidy about which we have recently written several times, has been extended again and is now available for “involuntary terminations” through May 31, 2010. As we wrote in our recent posts, the COBRA subsidy provides that “assistance eligible individuals” are responsible for only 35% of their COBRA premiums during the subsidy period and employers are responsible for the remaining 65% of the premium, but receive a payroll tax credit for this cost. The COBRA subsidy was originally set to expire on December 31, 2009, but was extended to February 28, 2010, then to March 31, 2010, and now to May 31, 2010.

Employees who are involuntarily terminated between September 1, 2008 and May 31, 2010 are eligible for the COBRA subsidy for up to 15 months. This period is measured from the first day of the first period of coverage for which the individual is eligible. Additionally, the subsidy is available to individuals who were subjected to a reduction of hours between September 1, 2008 and May 31, 2010, followed by an involuntary termination occurring between March 2, 2010 and May 31, 2010. Such individuals are eligible for the COBRA subsidy regardless of whether they elected COBRA coverage at the time of their reduction in hours.
 

COBRA Subsidy Is Extended Again

On March 2, 2010, President Obama signed into law the Temporary Extension Act of 2010 (the "Act"), which extends COBRA subsidy eligibility through March 31, 2010. As we wrote in our January 10, 2010 post, the COBRA subsidy provides that assistance eligible individuals are responsible for only 35% of their COBRA premiums during the subsidy period and employers are responsible for the remaining 65% of the premium, but receive a payroll tax credit for the cost. The COBRA subsidy was originally set to expire on December 31, 2009, but was extended to February 28, 2010. The Act is a stop gap measure while Congress considers legislation that could further extend the COBRA subsidy through December 31, 2010.

Under the Act, employees who are involuntarily terminated between March 1, 2010 and March 31, 2010, are eligible for the COBRA subsidy. Additionally, the Act expands eligibility to cover individuals who were subjected to a reduction of hours between September 1, 2008 and March 31, 2010, followed by an involuntary termination occurring between March 2, 2010 and March 31, 2010. Such individuals are eligible for the COBRA subsidy regardless of whether they elected COBRA coverage at the time of their reduction in hours. The Act also provides further guidance to employers regarding their determination as to whether an employee's termination was involuntary.